the interoduction of one of the architure styles – frectal

introduction :

although the galilei has said : (the nature book is written in math language ) and also has said : (the alphabet of this language are triangles , circles and other geometric shapes which we will be lost without them in the darkness ) , but these Euclid geometic shapes are useless in  designing in random systems .

these systems would need a branch of geometry which is for away from triangles and circles- a geometry called : "fractal"

fractal is one of the modern sciences which the human has taken it from nature and has applied it in his life and different sciences and arts and architeceture .

the fractal system :

the fractal system is a complicated , non – linear system . it has the ability to make it self suitable farthe environment .  this word was created in 1975 by the lehastanian mathematician who his name was mandelbroit . mendelbroit  took the word fractal from a latin word fraction which means (broken) and (unequal) . he selected this name to show the ability of being broken of this from .

the shemitic design shows the organization of chloroplasts which are similar to the this.

The properties of fractal :

1 – itza explended and unexpected .

2 – The time evolution

3 – Instead of optimal switching

4 – it is different .

5 – it has simple rules .

6 – it uses repeated from in design .

7 – it is various .

8 – it has a complicated system .

Fractal in architecture :

There are 2 theories about fractal and its application in architecture :

The first group believe that fractal geometry and disorder and Jump cosmic architecture is an organic and pretty normal subject  . ( everything which has been the order like Symmetry  is however in disorder and this orderly disorder is the reality ) .

But the second group believe that geometry is a more powerful instrument and they are not in conflict with the first group but the first group believe that this subject is natural .

As we see in the definition of fractal , there are loads of examples of fractal in architecture which are made from natural fractals .

The sagrada familia cathedral from antani gaudi in spain is a case of fractal architecture .

Fractal in temples :

The tracks in Jenna temple in Monte Gear Naz is a case of repeating shapes and this is one of the properties of self similarity of this temple and other Indian temples . these repeated shapes become bigger and bigger gradually and are similar to plants and all of them are counted as fractal .

Generally the fractal architecture can be divided into two parts :

One part is the classice fractal architecture in ancient people is buildings which are taken from the nature .

And the other part is the modern fractal which leds to architecture we will speak more about these two fractal types in the next months .

Te be continued …